The Department of Science and Technology-Forest Products Research and Development Institute (DOST-FPRDI) and Bohol Island State University (BISU) have partnered to promote science-based heritage conservation in the Philippine province of Bohol. The initiative aims to protect historic structures in the region through the application of advanced non-destructive testing (NDT) techniques and the use of compatible and sustainable conservation materials.
The collaboration focuses on assessing and preserving heritage buildings that contain historic wooden elements such as floors, retablos and structural columns. Many of these components have endured centuries of natural wear and environmental exposure, making accurate evaluation critical for preservation.
Renato U. Solidum Jr., Secretary of the Department of Science and Technology Philippines, highlighted the importance of integrating scientific approaches into cultural preservation.
“Heritage conservation is not just about preserving old structures; it is about keeping our history, identity, and culture alive. Through science-based partnerships like this, we empower local communities to be active stewards of their own heritage.”
According to Rico J. Cabangon, Director of DOST-FPRDI, scientific expertise plays an essential role in preserving wooden heritage components that may suffer from hidden deterioration.
“By equipping local institutions with the right tools and expertise, we help ensure that conservation decisions are evidence-based, sustainable, and rooted in respect for cultural legacy,” Cabangon said.
The institutions formalized their collaboration through a Memorandum of Agreement that supports the research program titled Enhancing Heritage Preservation: Advancing Evidence-Based Conservation Through Advanced NDT and Alternative, Compatible Materials (EPOCH).
Prior to the agreement, experts from DOST-FPRDI had already trained the BISU EPOCH program team in wood identification, a scientific process used to determine the species and structural characteristics of wood through analysis of its anatomical, physical and structural properties.
Anthony Penaso, President of BISU, emphasized the importance of technical collaboration for safeguarding the province’s historical assets.
“Through this partnership, we further strengthen our conservation initiatives to help secure a sustainable future for Bohol. We reaffirm our commitment to safeguard our rich heritage while empowering students and communities through innovative research and responsible stewardship,” Penaso said.
As part of the initiative, the DOST-FPRDI team conducted site assessments at several heritage locations across Bohol, including Casa Rocha, Baclayon Church, Santa Monica Church, Loay Church and Loboc Church.
The program supports the broader conservation objectives of the Bohol UNESCO Global Geopark by strengthening science-based stewardship of the province’s cultural and natural heritage. It also aligns with the Department of Science and Technology’s initiatives to promote innovative and sustainable solutions that contribute to human well-being, economic development and environmental sustainability.
