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Acoustic Emission NDT

Reactor Cavity and Spent Fuel Pool Leak Detection.

Published on 9th February 2020

Reactor Cavity and Spent Fuel Pool Leak Detection.

REACTOR CAVITY LEAK DETECTION

AE Leak Testing (AELT) is an Acoustic Amission (AE) technique that utilizes a piezoelectric transducer to detect the sound produced by an active leak. This method has been successfully used in operating nuclear plants to detect and isolate leaks in the reactor cavities, transfer canals as well as spent fuel rod storage pools. Leaks make noise primarily as a result of turbulent flow through the leak orifice. This noise is coupled into water very efficiently, where it can be detected by a piezoelectric device.



A special low frequency resonant transducer was developed that can survive (for a limited time) in a high radiation environment. It is also designed so that it can continue to operate while being submerged at depths up to 80 feet. By checking this response, the equipment operator can decide if there is a leak indication or conclude that previous sound/signals were generated by contact of the sensor/search tube with hard objects. The sensor is an ultra sensitive device which is required in order to detect the low level signals produced by the leak. During the scanning it is important to be aware of any other potential noise sources in the area that could generate phantom readings. Care should be taken to eliminate any of these potential noise sources or at least perform the inspection when they are not active.

ASSET PROTECTION SOLUTIONS FOR NUCLEAR

  • New Construction
  • Plant Modification, Piping/Structural
  • Steam Generator Replacement
  • Rx Head Replacement
  • Outage Support

MISTRAS offers NDE, Program, Oversight, Project Management and Staff Augmentation solutions for Construction, Major Projects and Outages.

Source : https://www.mistrasgroup.com/company/knowledge-center/literature/mistras-cavity-leak-detection-application-brief/?returnurl=%3fstatus%3dfirst-login%26page%3d2


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